What are varicose veins and what causes them?
Blood should travel from your heart through your body through your veins. These veins have valves that open to let the blood flow past and behind it. If these valves do not function properly or weaken, blood will be retained around the venous valve, causing pressure, twisting and bulging in the skin, causing a varicose vein.
Varicose veins are most commonly found on legs, ankles and face. These veins are red, blue and are often seen as purple. They can be a perfect example of varicose veins in the Mayo Clinic Health System,
Spider veins look similar, but are smaller in length and size. Both types of veins occur just below the skin surface and are considered damaged veins.
Some of the many causes of venous insufficiency may be, but are not limited to:
Stand for long periodsStanding on your feet without resting weakens your veins over time.
Weight gain – Additional pounds mean additional pressure!
Inheritance – You have a 50/50 chance to get these veins if your mother had them.
Old gender – Here is an interesting quote from Dr. Cheryl McDonald off NIH"At age 50, nearly 40% of women and 20% of men have a serious leg vein problem."
Some experts believe that these veins are nothing but a cosmetic blemish while others argue that these veins can cause symptoms such as; Heavy, aching ankles and legs, swelling, pain and health risks. No matter who is right or wrong, no one really wants those ugly spots to cover his body. Do not worry, there are things you can do to help.
sclerotherapy
ONE Specialist in varicose veins will confirm that sclerotherapy is a very effective treatment for varicose veins. In this procedure, a foam solution is injected directly into the vein, forcing the blood to pass through another vein that is still functional.
According to a study on PubMedThis is a very secure process, which in most cases takes less than an hour to complete and often delivers immediate results.
compression Socks
Many specialists may suggest starting with compression stockings. These special socks were made to promote blood circulation by exerting some pressure on the feet, ankles and calves. They can be annoying for some because they are hard to reach and snug, but they are great for helping with circulatory problems.
Laser treatment
Laser surgery is often chosen by patients for the treatment of varicose veins, mainly because it is considered less invasive. Laser light is used on the skin where you can see the vein. It then sends strong luminous flux directly into the damaged area. This gradually removes the discoloration of the skin surface.
There are other ways to treat varicose veins. Make an appointment with a vein specialist or dermatologist in your area for more options. In the meantime, try to eat healthily, exercise, lose weight and lift your legs regularly.
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